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Samuel Flagg Bemis
Samuel Flagg Bemis (October 20, 1891 – September 26, 1973) was an American historian and biographer. For many years he taught at Yale University. He was also President of the American Historical Association and a specialist in American diplomatic history. He was awarded two Pulitzer Prizes.
==Biography==
Born in Worcester, Massachusetts, Bemis received his B.A. degree in 1912 from Clark University. Influenced by George Hubbard Blakeslee of the Clark faculty, Bemis also acquired an A.M. from Clark the following year.〔Russell H. Bostert and John A. DeNovo, "Samuel Flagg Bemis," ''Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society'' vol. LXXXV (1973): 117〕 In 1916 he was granted his Ph.D. by Harvard University. He first taught at Colorado College from 1917 to 1921.〔Lester D. Langley, "The Diplomatic Historians: Bailey and Bemis," ''The History Teacher'' Vol. 6, No. 1 (November 1972): 60.〕 From 1921-1923, he taught at Whitman College in Walla Walla, Washington. In 1923-1924, he served as a research associate at the Carnegie Institution of Washington's Division of Historical Research. Bemis joined the faculty at George Washington University in 1924, remaining there a decade, and accepted the history department's chairmanship in 1925. From 1927 to 1929, he led the Library of Congress's European Mission.〔"Samuel Flagg Bemis," The GW and Foggy Bottom Historical Encyclopedia, http://encyclopedia.gwu.edu/gwencyclopedia/index.php?title=Bemis%2C_Samuel_Flagg〕 He left George Washington University in 1934, first serving as lecturer at Harvard University for the 1934-1935 academic year while James Phinney Baxter III was on research leave.〔"Bemis is Chosen History Lecturer Replacing Baxter," '' Harvard Crimson'', April 20, 1934.〕 Then, in 1935, he took up his position at Yale University, where he remained through the end of his career. He was first the Farnham Professor of Diplomatic History and then in 1945 became the Sterling Professor of Diplomatic History and Inter-American Relations.〔"Obituaries," ''Journal of American History'', Vol. 60, No. 4 (March 1974): 1216-1217.〕〔Heinz Dietrich Fischer and Erika J. Fischer, ''Complete biographical encyclopedia of Pulitzer Prize winners, 1917-2000'' (Walter de Gruyter, 2002): 18.〕〔Russell H. Bostert and John A. DeNovo, "Samuel Flagg Bemis," Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society vol. LXXXV (1973): 117-129.〕 In 1958, he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterB.pdf )〕 He retired in 1960, and served as president of the American Historical Association in 1961. His presidential address for the AHA engaged the topic of "American Foreign Policy and the Blessings of Liberty."〔"American Foreign Policy and the Blessings of Liberty," Presidential Address, American Historical Association, December 29, 1961, http://www.historians.org/info/aha_history/sfbemis.htm〕 He died in Bridgeport, Connecticut aged 81.
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